Charleston's Holy City charm doesn't lend itself to nonstop transatlantic service, so anyone booking business class from Charleston to Porto needs to think of the journey as a two-act play: a domestic hop followed by the real event. There is no direct CHS-OPO routing on any carrier, and there likely won't be one anytime soon given the market size, which means Delta, American, or United each require a connection through their primary hub before the transatlantic leg. Delta typically routes through JFK or Atlanta before continuing to Lisbon or occasionally Porto seasonally, using its Delta One suite with sliding privacy doors on widebody aircraft like the A330-900 or A350. American funnels passengers through Philadelphia or Charlotte, connecting onward via its Flagship Business cabin, often on 787-9 aircraft with fully lie-flat seats. United tends to route through Newark, its strongest transatlantic gateway, offering Polaris business class with direct-aisle access on most widebody configurations.
Having flown this connection puzzle more times than I can count, my strong recommendation is Delta via JFK if your schedule allows the layover — the Delta One suite is simply the most private, restful product of the three for a long overnight crossing, and JFK's Terminal 4 SkyClub offers a genuinely good pre-flight meal if you have ninety minutes to spare. American's Philadelphia connection is worth avoiding during winter storm season, as weather delays there can cascade badly onto a tight international connection. An insider tip few travelers know: booking the Charleston-to-hub segment as a separate award ticket sometimes unlocks better Delta One award space than searching the itinerary as a single connection, since domestic and international inventory buckets don't always align.
Porto's airport (OPO) is compact and efficient, so arrival logistics are the easy part of this trip — it's the outbound routing that demands strategy. January through March and October into November consistently offer the softest business class fares on this corridor, as Portugal's shoulder seasons keep both leisure and business demand lower. Given how much these connecting itineraries fluctuate week to week, setting up fare alerts for the Charleston-Porto corridor is genuinely the smartest move before committing to dates.