John Wayne Airport's boutique terminal is a poor match for the logistics required to reach the Grand Duchy, since there's no nonstop option for business class from Orange County to Luxembourg — every itinerary routes through a major hub, with the most efficient connections running via Atlanta on Delta or through Frankfurt or Munich on Lufthansa, with Luxair picking up the final short hop into LUX for travelers who connect in Frankfurt. Delta's transatlantic widebody service typically features their Delta One suites with sliding privacy doors once you've connected onto their long-haul European legs, while Lufthansa's fleet mix on the Frankfurt or Munich sectors increasingly includes their new Allegris business class seats, though older 747-8 and A340 configurations with the traditional Lufthansa business seat still appear depending on aircraft rotation. I've routed through both Atlanta and Frankfurt on this itinerary repeatedly, and my strong preference is Frankfurt, simply because Luxair's short regional jet hop to LUX is refreshingly painless compared to fighting through Atlanta's domestic-international transfer maze with a connecting long-haul segment still ahead of you.
The insider move here is booking the SNA–hub segment as early in the day as possible, since West Coast redeye options into Atlanta or the East Coast gateways are limited, and a late connection risks misconnecting onto the last Frankfurt or Munich departure of the day — I've seen this catch travelers who assumed hourly frequency like a domestic route. Luxembourg itself rewards the well-rested business traveler: immigration and baggage claim rarely take more than fifteen minutes, and the airport's proximity to the city center means you can be at a downtown meeting within twenty minutes of touchdown, a rarity among European capitals. Seasonally, deals tend to surface in the deep winter months of January and February, again in shoulder-season March, and once more in October and November, as Luxembourg's financial and EU-adjacent business traffic ebbs outside peak summer and holiday travel.
Given the routing complexity and the way award and revenue fares fluctuate on connecting itineraries through Atlanta, Frankfurt, or Munich, this is a route where setting up automated fare alerts pays real dividends, letting you pounce the moment Delta or Lufthansa release a business class fare worth booking.